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Gomphidius oregonensis
''Gomphidius oregonensis'', commonly known as Insidious Gomphidius is a mushroom found only in western North America, most commonly on the Pacific Coast. ''G. oregonensis'' can be distinguished by its spores which are the shortest in the genus, typically less than 14 µm long. Earlier in growth, ''G. oregonensis'' can be difficult to distinguish from other members of the genus ''Gomphidius'', such as ''G. glutinosus'' which is the most common and widespread species. With age, the fruiting body becomes murky and rather insidious in appearance, hence its common name.
==Taxonomy==
''Gomphidius oregonensis'' was first described in 1897 by botanist Charles Horton Peck.〔Peck, Charles H. University of the State of New York Annual Report of the State Botanist. 2nd Ed. Albany: University of the State of New York, 1897. Google Books. Web. 8 October 2011.〕 The genus name is derived from the Greek , ', meaning "nail"〔McMurtrie M.D., Henry. Lexicon Scientiarum: A Dictionary of Terms, etc. 3rd Ed. Philadelphia: E.C. & J. Bilddle, 1851. Google Books. Web. 9 October 2011.〕 and relates to the shape of the mushroom. ''Oregonensis'' simply pertains to the area in which the species was first observed.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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